Constitution
Format
The complete governing documents for the Society of Southwestern Authors include the Constitution for the parent organization and the Chapter Bylaws for the chapter organizations.
The Constitution consists of the Cover, Contents, Reader's Guide, Authority, Constitution Provisions, Appendice, Index and Glossary.
The Appendices include the Membership Applications, Appendix A, the Recall Petition, Appendix B, and the Recall Ballot, Appendix C. Finally, Appendix D contains information for the formation of a new chapter. The Chapter Bylaws, with highllighted areas to be completed, are compiled as a separate document.
The Chapter Bylaws contain all provisions for the complete functioning of a Chapter. Therefore, some of the provisions in the Chapter Bylaws may read identically to provisions in the Constitution. The Chapter Bylaw document, therefore, is usually all that's required for Chapter business.
Purpose of the Documents
The Constitution and Chapter Bylaws are the sole governing documents for the Society of Southwestern Authors and their Chapter organizations. They are not a supplement to any other document.
Abbreviations, Acronyms and Definitions
Abbreviations and acronyms are generally avoided in these documents. Exceptions are listed in the Glossary. Certain definitions will also be listed in the Glossary.
The Provisions of the Constitution and Chapter Bylaws
Conventions
Throughout the preparation of the Constitution and Chapter Bylaws, every attempt was made to assist the reader's understanding including the sequence of organization, choice of fonts, size of the type, and the spacing between titles and paragraphs. As a further aid to the reader, a formal term, such as Executive Council, may be shortened to Council within a provision.
The Indentured Number System
The indentured numbering used in this document is a proven system with maximum flexibility. It provides the most efficient use of space on the page and permits changes with minimal effect on the rest of the document.
Provisions
Generally, only one provision is included for each numbered constitution provision or bylaw. This facilitates modification, especially when one provision is referenced to another. It also provides clarity and understanding for the reader.
References
When a reference such as the example "as described by C 5.2." or more often "C 5.2" is found in a provision, that reference has been shown in bold type for the reader's convenience and usually refers to a following provision. If a provision refers to a previous description, usually no reference will be shown. However, there may be exceptions when a reference to a previous description would serve as a convenient reminder to the reader.
Ex Officio
The term "Ex Officio," frequently misunderstood and often misapplied, is not used in the Constitution or Chapter Bylaws. As an explanation, "Ex Officio" means only "by virtue of one's office" which requires further context to be meaningful. For example, in the U.S. Senate the term refers to the practice under Senate rules that allows the chairman and ranking minority members of a committee to participate in any of the subcommittees of that committee, but generally not to vote. With this added detail, the term "Ex Officio" becomes meaningful. For our purposes, however, "Ex Officio" has virtually no meaning.
For the Adoption
Of a
Constitution
Granted by the members of the
Society of Southwestern Authors
P.O. Box 30355
Tucson, AZ. 85751-0355
A Nonprofit Organization
Founded March 7, 1972
Incorporated in the State of Arizona on May 4, 1992
The members of the Society of Southwestern Authors., represented by those who have signed below, agree that this document supercedes and cancels all other documents where such documents or portions thereof may conflict with any provision contained herein.
This document was presented to the members of the Society of Southwestern Authors. at a membership meeting on October 19, 2003, and adopted by a two/thirds majority vote as the official constitution and bylaws of the Society of Southwestern Authors..
The above statements are certified as true and accurate by
Society of Southwestern Authors
______________________________________
PresidentSociety of Southwestern Authors _____________________________________
Secretary
October 19, 2003
- Personally known to me - OR - proved to me on
the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s)
whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument
and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the
same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that
by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the
person(s) or the entity upon behalf of which the
person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
Witness my hand and official seal.
On the next links are the membership applications for The Society of Southwestern Authors You may print the PDF version and fill it out or you may fill out the on-line version and print it:
On-line - http://www.azstarnet.com/nonprofit/ssa/application.html
PDF - http://www.azstarnet.com/nonprofit/ssa/application.pdf
Application for Associate Membership
On-line - http://www.azstarnet.com/nonprofit/ssa/application_assoc.html
PDF - http://www.azstarnet.com/nonprofit/ssa/application_assoc.pdf
A part of the constitution
of the
Society of Southwestern Authors
Petition for Recall
It is our opinion, as we have exhibited with our signatures below, that the person named on this petition has not performed the duties of his/her elected office to the standards required by the members of this organization.
Specifically, we allege that the person named in this petition has violated certain written provision of the Governing Conventions adopted by this organization as shall be listed on this petition.
We allege further that the person named in this petition has committed the listed violations willfully, carelessly, negligently or in a manner as to cause a threat to the normal functioning of this organization.
Therefore, we petition the appropriate authority of the Society of Southwestern Authors to effect a meeting of the members for the purpose of considering a recall action of the person named below:
For violations of the following provision(s) of the Constitution or other Governing documents of the Society of Southwestern Authors
Petition for Recall
Note: There is space for 19 entries on this page.
Reproduce this page as required.
|
Name |
Address |
Telephone |
*pdf version of "Petition for Recall" for printing
Date
This ballot provides for one vote by a member of the Society of Southwestern Authors as defined in C 10.2.1.2 of the Constitution for the purpose of accepting or rejecting a recall action against the person named below.
A vote "YES" indicates a vote in FAVOR of the Recall Petition and requests that the subject named above BE REMOVED from his/her elected office.
A vote "NO" indicates a vote AGAINST the Recall Petition and requests that the subject named above REMAIN in his/her office
NO
We appreciate your interest in associating with the
Society of Southwestern Authors.
Formation Of a New Chapter
The Society of Southwestern Authors is a non-profit association of writers and other publishing professionals. The organization was founded in 1972 and incorporated in the State of Arizona in 1992.
Enclosed is a copy of the constitution which governs the Society of Southwestern Authors and its Chapter organizations. Also enclosed is a copy of the Chapter Bylaws which you will tailor to your specific needs.
Please examine these documents carefully. The Constitution is our primary governing guideline and applies to all chapters. The Chapter Bylaws must be completed according to your own individual needs and preferences.
|
||||||||||
President
Name_________________________________________________________________________Vice PresidentAddress_______________________________________________________________________
Phone_____________________E-mail______________________________________________
Name_________________________________________________________________________Recording SecretaryAddress_______________________________________________________________________
Phone_____________________E-mail______________________________________________
Name_________________________________________________________________________TreasurerAddress_______________________________________________________________________
Phone_____________________E-mail______________________________________________
Director at largeName_________________________________________________________________________
Address_______________________________________________________________________
Phone_____________________E-mail______________________________________________
Name_________________________________________________________________________Director at largeAddress_______________________________________________________________________
Phone_____________________E-mail______________________________________________
Name_________________________________________________________________________Director at largeAddress_______________________________________________________________________
Phone_____________________E-mail______________________________________________
Name_________________________________________________________________________Director at largeAddress_______________________________________________________________________
Phone_____________________E-mail______________________________________________
Name_________________________________________________________________________Director at largeAddress_______________________________________________________________________
Phone_____________________E-mail______________________________________________
Name_________________________________________________________________________Director at largeAddress_______________________________________________________________________
Phone_____________________E-mail______________________________________________
Name_________________________________________________________________________Director at largeAddress_______________________________________________________________________
Phone_____________________E-mail______________________________________________
Name_________________________________________________________________________Address_______________________________________________________________________
Phone_____________________E-mail______________________________________________
Appendix D Continued
Included as a separate document is a complete set of Chapter Bylaws. Note the highlighted portions. These are options to be completed. Simply delete the sample word which is highlighted and enter the word appropriate for your chapter. For example, there are several places where the name of your organization and the address must be entered, the first on the title page itself as
It1s obvious that a very long title for your organization could become cumbersome.
Additional options will be your address, meeting dates, dues and fees, your fiscal year and others.
Make no changes in non-highlighted areas. If there are questions, contact the Executive Council for guidance.
*pdf version of "Formation Of a New Chapter" for printing
Note: The Articles of Incorporation attached to the Constitution are copies as received from the Arizona State Corporation Commission, Corporations Division, Records Section, and do not have page numbers.
Page numbering resumes with the Index
| A | |
| Absence of the President, the Vice President will preside. | C 4.4.2.1 |
| Acceptance of an amendment | C 14.1.7 |
| Acknowledgement includes explanation of procedures for new chapters. | C 13.4 |
| Acknowledgment of Complaint, invitation to hearing and the hearing date returned. | C 10.1.4.2 |
| Additional nominations invited at the Annual Membership Meeting, . | C 6.2.4.1 |
| Amendment becomes effective | C 14.1.8 |
| Amendment to the constitution may be proposed by a voting member | C 14.1.2 |
| Annual dues are due upon the anniversary of the individual member. | C 11.2.2 |
| Annual dues determined by the Executive Council. | C 11.2.1 |
| Annual dues waived at 80 years of age. | C 11.2.3 |
| Annual Meeting will be scheduled during the month of April. | C 6.2.1.1 |
| Annulled complaint will require that the chapter be maintained. | C 13.3.21 |
| Associate Member may not be elected to an office. | C 5.3.2.3 |
| Associate Member may not make a motion. | C 5.3.2.4 |
| Associate Member may not make a nomination. | C 5.3.2.5 |
| Associate Member may not vote. | C 5.3.1.6 |
| Associate Member may participate in all activities. | C 5.3.2.2 |
| Authority document an integral part of constitution. | C 3.1.1 |
| B | |
| C | |
| Candidate for office other than President or Vice President must be a Professional Member. | C 4.3.3.1 |
| Candidate for President shall have completed two years as a Professional Member. | C 4.3.1.1 |
| Candidate for Vice President shall have completed two years as a Professional Member. | C 4.3.2.1 |
| Chapter ceases to exist, title to property shall pass to the Executive Council. | C 7.1.4 |
| Complainant and Subject of Complaint notified of the disposition of the complaint. | C 10.1.6.5 |
| Complainant and the Subject of Complaint will be invited to the hearing. | C 10.1.4.4 |
| Complainant not eligible for the Complaint Committee. | C 10.1.2.3 |
| Complaint against a chapter filed by a member | C 13.3.1 |
| Complaint against a chapter filed with Executive Council. | C 13.3.2 |
| Complaint against a chapter sent to the Executive Council by mail | C 13.3.3 |
| Complaint against a chapter, the Executive Council will appoint a Complaint Committee | C 13.3.4 |
| Complaint Committee chair convenes the hearing. | C 13.3.12 |
| Complaint Committee chair invites complainant to speak. | C 13.3.14 |
| Complaint Committee chair invites first defending member to speak. | C 13.3.16 |
| Complaint Committee chair invites representatives to speak | C 13.3.15 |
| Complaint Committee chair invites second defending member to speak. | C 13.3.17 |
| Complaint Committee chair reads the complaint. | C 13.3.13 |
| Complaint Committee chair will excuses complainant, supporters and defenders. | C 13.3.18 |
| Complaint Committee chosen first from Executive Council then from Voting Members. | C 10.1.2.2 |
| Complaint Committee decided to validate or annul the complaint. | C 13.3.19 |
| Complaint Committee forwards the disposition to the secretary for recording. | C 13.3.22 |
| Complaint Committee invites the complainant and one supporting member. | C 13.3.10 |
| Complaint Committee notifies the chapter and complainant of procedures. | C 13.3.8 |
| Complaint Committee responds to complainant within thirty days. | C 13.3.7 |
| Complaint Committee selected first from the Executive Council, then from members | C 13.3.5 |
| Complaint Committee selects a chairperson from within the committee. | C 13.3.6 |
| Complaint Committee sets the date and place for the complaint hearing. | C 13.3.9 |
| Complaint Committee will invite two defending members to appear. | C 13.3.11 |
| Complaint Committee will set a hearing date. | C 10.1.4.1 |
| Complaint Committee will verify that addresses are traceable. | C 10.1.3.2 |
| Complaint Committee will verify that signatures are legible. | C 10.1.3.1 |
| Complaint Disposition | C 10.1.6 |
| Complaint Procedure. | C 10.1.5 |
| Complaint requires at least one legible signature with one traceable address. | C 10.1.3.3 |
| Conference fees determined by the Executive Council. | C 11.4.1 |
| Conference precludes all other activities except Membership, Council and Board Meetings. | C 6 |
| Constitution and Bylaws effective upon the close of the membership meeting. | C 3.4.1 |
| Constitution and Bylaws are authorized by the Authority document. | C 3.1 |
| Constitution and Chapter Bylaws are sole governing regulations. | C 3.3.1 |
| Contractual agreements subject to provisions. | C 4.2.1.4 |
| Contractual obligation exceeding $500.00 approved by the Membership | C 4.4.1.10 |
| D | |
| Direct Mail refers to the United States Mail. | C 9.2.1 |
| Discussion limited to one hour. | C 10.2.6.3 |
| Disposition of complaint recorded in the minutes. | C 10.1.6.3 |
| E | |
| Election to fill a vacated office shall adhere to the intent of the nomination schedule. | C 4.6.2.4 |
| Executive Council appoints Recall Committee. | C 10.2.1.6 |
| Executive Council acts upon a request for dissolution as described in | C 13.2.2 |
| Executive Council consists of President | C 4.1.1 |
| Executive Council may acquire real and personal property. | C 7.1.1 |
| Executive Council may appoint committees. | C 4.2.1.2 |
| Executive Council may buy or sell real property only when authorized. | C 4.2.1.9 |
| Executive Council may choose members for the Membership Committee. | C 5.1.2 |
| Executive Council may contract with others. | C 4.2.1.3 |
| Executive Council may dismiss complaint. | C 10.1.6.1 |
| Executive Council may hold title to property. | C 7.1.2 |
| Executive Council may pursue corrective action. | C 10.1.6.2 |
| Executive Council may schedule election to fill vacated office. | C 4.6.2.3 |
| Executive Council may sell, mortgage, lease, transfer, or otherwise dispose of property. | C 7.1.3 |
| Executive Council may sponsor and fund a periodical. | C 4.2.5.1 |
| Executive Council responds to petitioner within seven days following next meeting. | C 10.2.1.5 |
| Executive Council responsible for financial and property matters. | C 4.2.1.5 |
| Executive Council responsible for investments and insurance. | C 4.2.1.8 |
| Executive Council responsible for maintenance and management. | C 4.2.1.6 |
| Executive Council shall have general oversight. | C 4.2.1.1 |
| Executive Council subject to the laws of Arizona. | C 4.2.1.7 |
| Executive Council will acknowledge the written request within sixty days. | C 13.3 |
| Executive Council will appoint a Membership Committee. | C 5.1.1 |
| Executive Council will appoint a three member Complaint Committee. | C 10.1.2.1 |
| Executive Council will meet at least four times a year. | C 6.1.2.1 |
| Executive Council will publish the proposal for amendment. | C 14.1.4 |
| Executive Council will submit the proposal to the membership for vote. | 14.1.3 |
| Expenditures greater than $500 will required the approval of the voting membership. | C 8.2.2 |
| F | |
| Fiscal year defined according to individual Chapters. | C 12.1 |
| Formal Complaint may be filed by any member. | C 10.1.1.1 |
| Formal Complaint must be mailed to the Executive Council | C 10.1.1.2 |
| Formation of a new chapter accommodated according to the provisions of constitution. | C 13.1 |
| Funding for a periodical approved by Executive Council. | C 4.2.5.2 |
| G | |
| General financial matters shall be under the supervision of the Executive Council. | C 8.1.1 |
| H | |
| Honorary member exempt from initiation fees and annual dues. | C 5.3.3.3 |
| Honorary member may attend all meetings normally open to the general membership. | C 5.3.3.2 |
| Honorary Member may not hold office. | C 5.3.3.4 |
| Honorary Member may not vote. | C 5.3.3.5 |
| I | |
| Implementation of recall action requires two thirds of voting members. | C 10.2.6.4 |
| Initiation fee determined by Executive Council. | C 11.1.1 |
| Initiation fee payable immediately upon acceptance. | C 11.1.2 |
| J | |
| K | |
| L | |
| M | |
| Membership Chairman plus one of Executive Council can approve Associate Member. | C 5.3.2.1 |
| Membership Committee will elect a chair from within committee. | C 5.1.3 |
| Membership Committee will review applications for membership. | C 5.2.1 |
| Membership meetings are for general business, elections, recall, expenditures. | C 6.1.1.1 |
| Membership meetings may incorporate entertainment. | C 6.1.1.3 |
| Membership Meetings scheduled by the Executive Council | C 6.1.1.2 |
| Minutes and disposition of a complaint forwarded to the secretary for recording. | C 10.1.6.7 |
| Minutes and disposition of recall petition forwarded to secretary for recording. | C 10.2.7.1 |
| N | |
| Names shown on a Petition for Recall not eligible to serve on the Recall Committee. | C 10.2.2.7 |
| Nominating Committee of three members elected two months prior to the Annual Meeting. | C 6.2.2.1 |
| Nominating Committee submits selection one month prior to the Annual Meeting. | C 6.2.3.1 |
| Nominating Committee will select candidates. | C 6.2.2.2 |
| O | |
| Office shall be filled by election during the annual meeting. | C 4.5.1.1 |
| Officer unable to continue duties, Executive Council may call for an election. | C 4.6.1.4 |
| Officer's term will begin on the first day of the fiscal year. | C 4.6.2.1 |
| Officer's term will end on the last day of the fiscal year. | C 4.6.2.2 |
| One or more recall petitions may be considered. | C 10.2.6.1 |
| Organization is known as the Society of Southwestern Authors. | C 1.1 |
| Organization known as the Society of Southwestern Authors shall include all Chapters. | C 1.2 |
| P | |
| Payments remitted to the Executive Council. | C 11.5.3 |
| Petition to recall initiated by Voting Member. | C 10.2.1.2 |
| President is unable continue duties, the Vice President will assume duties. | C 4.6.1.3 |
| President may appoint a legal signatory. | C 4.4.1.9 |
| President may appoint a Statutory Agent. | C 4.4.1.6 |
| President may attend committee meetings. | C 4.4.1.2 |
| President may not vote at committee meetings. | C 4.4.1.3 |
| President may serve two consecutive terms. | C 4.6.1.1 |
| President will act as Statutory Agent. | C 4.4.1.5 |
| President will call meeting of Executive Council within one week after a written request. | C 6.1.2.2 |
| President will not be eligible for membership on the Nominating Committee. | C 4.4.1.4 |
| President will preside over general membership and Board of Directors or Executive Council. | C 4.4.1.1 |
| President will represent the Society of Southwestern Authors as the legal signatory. | C 4.4.1.8 |
| President, after serving two terms, may not be re-elected until one year has passed | .C 4.6.1.2. |
| Procedures and Policies. | C 4.2.1.10 |
| Procedures for the formation of a new chapter in Appendix D. | C 13.5 |
| Professional and Associate membership shall be sought by application. | C 5.3.4.1 |
| Professional Member further defined as a Voting Member. | C 5.3.1.3 |
| Professional Member may seek and hold office. | C 5.3.1.5 |
| Professional Member may submit nominations and vote. | C 5.3.1.4 |
| Professional Member qualifications defined. | C 5.3.2.2 |
| Proposal for an amendment to the constitution must be submitted in writing | C 14.1.2 |
| Proxy voting not permitted. | C 6.5.1 |
| Publication and distribution of a proposal | C 14.1.6 |
| Publication and distribution of a proposal must occur at least 30 day prior | C 14.1.5 |
| Publishing refers to notification of members by various means. | C 9.1.1 |
| Purpose of Society of Southwestern Authors is to direct a program of activities. | C 2.2 |
| Purpose of Society of Southwestern Authorsi s to conduct any lawful business. | C 2.1 |
| Q | |
| Quorum at Executive Council Meeting will be as specified by the Chapter. | C 6.4.2 |
| Quorum at Membership Meeting will be as specified by the Chapter. | C 6.4.1 |
| Quorum is not present at recall meeting, the meeting will be adjourned immediately. | C 10.2.5.1 |
| R | |
| Recall Action described on Recall Petition form, Appendix B. | C 10.2.1.3 |
| Recall action requires ten percent of voting members. | C 10.2.2.4 |
| Recall actions against more than one office holder requires separate Recall Petition Forms. | C 10.2.6.2 |
| Recall Committee publishes within sixty days. | C 10.2.3.1 |
| Recall Committee verifies addresses. | C 10.2.2.8 |
| Recall Committee verifies basis for recall action. | C 10.2.2.9 |
| Recall Committee verifies direct mailing. | C 10.2.2.2 |
| Recall Committee verifies petition filed by a voting member. | C 10.2.2.1 |
| Recall Committee verifies signatures. | C 10.2.2.6 |
| Recall Committee verifies use of Appendix B. | C 10.2.2.3 |
| Recall Petition submitted to the Executive Council by a direct mailing. | C 10.2.1.4 |
| Recording Secretary keeps minutes of meetings. | C 4.4.3.1 |
| Recording Secretary keeps other records. | C 4.4.3.2 |
| Recording Secretary shall preserve, protect and make available all records. | C 4.4.3.3 |
| Removal of the President without objection shall not require a recall action. | C 4.6.1.5 |
| Request for a Special Meeting (in writing) must describe the reason. | C 6.3.4 |
| Request for a Special Meeting (in writing) must include signatures. | C 6.3.5 |
| Request for a special meeting may be made by majority vote of the Executive Council. | C 6.3.2 |
| Request for a special meeting may be made by the President. | C 6.3.1 |
| Request for a Special Meeting submitted in writing as specified by the Chapter. | C 6.3.3 |
| Request for dissolution of a chapter submitted to the Executive Council. | C 13.2.1 |
| Request for the formation of a new chapter submitted in writing to the Executive Council. | C 13.2 |
| Requested Special Meeting scheduled will be announced. | C 6.3.7 |
| Requested Special Meeting scheduled within seven days. | C 6.3.6 |
| Robert's Rules of Order considered supportive document only. | C 3.2.1 |
| Robert's Rules of Order implemented by a majority vote. | C 3.2.2 |
| S | |
| Secretary insures the disposition of the complaint will be available to any member. | C 10.1.6.8 |
| Secretary will insures availability of recall action to any member. | C 10.2.7.2 |
| Short Story Contest fees determined by the Executive Council. | C 11.3.1 |
| Society of Southwestern Authors ceases to exist, title to property shall pass to ? | C 7.1.5 |
| Specific financial matters under the direction of the Treasurer. | C 8.2.1 |
| SSA considered proper and legal acronym. | C 1.1.1 |
| Subject of a complaint not eligible for the Complaint Committee. | C 10.1.2.4 |
| Subject of a recall action resigns, meeting will be cancelled or adjourned. | C 10.2.4.1 |
| T | |
| Ten percent of dues collected by the Chapter returned to the Executive Council. | C 11.5.2 |
| Ten percent of initiation fees collected by the Chapter returned to the Executive Council. | C 11.5.1 |
| The title of Honorary Member may be granted to any person. | C 5.3.3.1 |
| Treasurer shall disburse funds at the direction of the Executive Council. | C 4.4.4.4 |
| Treasurer shall have access to accounts. | C 4.4.4.3 |
| Treasurer shall keep records of the money accounts. | C 4.4.4.1 |
| Treasurer shall preserve, protect and make available all records. | C 4.4.4.2 |
| Treasurer shall submit monthly reports to the Executive Council. | C 4.4.4.5 |
| U | |
| V | |
| Validated complaint will require that the chapter be dissolved. | C 13.3.20 |
| Voting on a recall action will utilize the Recall Ballot. | C 10.2.6.5 |
| W | |
| X | |
| Y | |
| Z | |
Glossary
| Abbreviations | Generally avoided in these documents. |
| Accounts | Money accounts supervised by the treasurer. |
| Acronyms | SSA (Society of Southwestern Authors). |
| Address | SSA: P.O. Box 30355 Tucson, AZ. 85751-0355. |
| Annual Meeting | A meeting during which elections are conducted. |
| Annulled complaint | A complaint annulled by the complaint committee. |
| Any member | Includes Professional, Associate, or Honorary. |
| Application | An application for membership. |
| April | Month of the annual meeting of parent organization. |
| Associate Member | One who may participate in functions but may not vote or hold office. |
| Authority | Refers to the signed and notarized document describing bylaw approval. |
| Board | Chapter Board of Directors of the Society of Southwestern Authors. |
| Board of Directors | Governing group of a Chapter of the Society of Southwestern Authors. |
| Compulsory dissolution | Compulsory dissolution of a chapter |
| Contents | Contents page of the Constitution or Bylaws. |
| Defending members | One who supports a complaint |
| Discipline | Discipline section of the Bylaws. |
| Dissolution | Refers to dissolution of a chapter |
| Distribution | Distribution of materials and documents to members. |
| Dues | Annual fee imposed upon all members. |
| Duty | Obligation agreed to when accepting an elected position. |
| Effectivity | Time when the Bylaws become effective. |
| Elections | The annual elections. |
| Eligibility | Qualifications required for various levels of membership. |
| Executive Council | Primary administrative group of the parent organization. |
| Ex-officio | Term not used in the Constitution or Bylaws. |
| Fee | Initiation, annual, workshop, conference and other charges. |
| Fiscal year | Fiscal year may be different for individual Chapter Organizations. |
| Founding | March 7, 1972 when the Society of Southwestern Authors was created. |
| General Membership | All members. |
| Honorary Member | A member with special privileges. |
| Honorary | A level of membership with defined privileges and responsibilities. |
| Incorporation | May 4, 1992 when the Society of Southwestern Authors was incorporated. |
| Indentured Number System | System of numbering provision in an ordered sequence. |
| Index | Indexing portion of the Bylaws or Constitution. |
| Initiation fee | One time charge for joining the Society of Southwestern Authors. |
| Majority | Number of voting members required to pass on a motion. |
| Meeting | Any meeting. |
| Members | Usually refers to the general membership including all qualifications. |
| Membership Meeting | A meeting scheduled for all members. |
| Membership | All members. |
| Minutes | Written record of the proceedings of a meeting. |
| Officers | Officers of the Executive Council or Chapter Board of Directors. |
| Other Officers | Other than President and Vice President and those appointed to committees. |
| Professional Member | A member who is eligible to vote and hold office. |
| Provision | A stipulation or condition of the Constitution or Bylaws. |
| Publishing | Distribution of information to the members. |
| Reader's Guide | Informative introduction to the Constitution and Bylaws. |
| Recall Petition | Appendix B required for a Recall Action. |
| Recall | Process for removing a person from office. |
| Records | Required recorded accounts of the Secretary and Treasurer. |
| Robert's Rules of Order | A procedure implemented only upon request and agreement. |
| Sequence of Organization | Technique to provide reader understanding. |
| Special Meeting | A meeting called by the President or Board for a special purpose. |
| SSA | Society of Southwestern Authors. |
| Statutory Agent | One with signature authority for certain documents. |
| Supporting member | One who supports a complaint |
| Validated complaint | A complaint found, by the complaint committee, to be valid |
| Voluntary dissolution | Voluntary dissolution of a chapter |
| Voting Member | One who is eligible to vote and hold office. |
| Voting Member. | One who is eligible to vote and hold office. |
| Voting | Permitted for Professional members. |